Mountain Bridge Wilderness
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Skill: |
Easy to Advanced |
| Water: |
Filter
it, of course. Middle Saluda River and other streams |
| Pros: |
Many
combinations of hikes, many loops, waterfalls
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| Cons: |
Crowds |
| Notes: |
The most complex
trail system in South Carolina. Well marked trails,
reserved back country camping and bridged water crossings
are some of the nicer features here. This area include
Cesar's Head State Park and Jones Gap State Park |
The Ultimate
Loop | Hospital
Rock Trail
The
Map Room | Photos
Jones Gap State
Park
As drove up to Jone Gap State Park gate, I was stopped
by a Park Ranger. Thirty minute wait, he declared in
a pleasant tone. It was Saturday and I was expecting
the short delay at the gate. A small price to pay for
my favorite hiking destination in South Carolina. I'd
rather they limit visitors than ruin this pristine wilderness
with throngs of crowds.
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Extensive Trails
Located in the South Carolina Upcountry,
this area encompasses two state parks and more than
10,000 acres. Access to this area can be had from either
Cesar's Head State Park or Jones Gap State Park. The
name Mountain Bridge refers to the two watersheds that
are within the boundries of this area, The Table Rock
watershed and the Poinsett watershed. This is the most
extensive trail system in South Carolina.
Most of the trails are well marked and easy to follow.
They trails range from easy creek hikes to strenuous
loop hikes that can take all day. What makes this a
fun destination is that most anyone of any hiking skill
level can enjoy this area.
On any weekend with good weather, many people from
all walks of life congregate at the trailhead. Most
of the swimming holes for the fist mile of the Foothills
Trail are occupied by "regular" people from
the Greenville South Carolina area. Next to the North
Carolina border, this area has elevations that range
from 1400 feet along Oil Camp Creek to 3260 feet at
Cesar's Head State Park. Just over the border of North
Carolina, a few short miles away, are 5000 foot peaks.
Because of the sudden elevation change in just a few
short miles, this area is the home to an stunning variety
of waterfalls. The elevation change allows for a wonderful
variety of plant life, more than 400 species in all.
There are some rare varieties as well, some only found
in this area. |
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The Forest
Unlike much of South Carolina, most of the forest here
is a Cove Hardwood Forest ecosystem. More common to
the higher elevations in North Carolina, it is present
here in the South Carolina Upcountry. Two state records,
the Fraser Magnolia and Mokernut Hickory can be found
here. Some other typical trees of this forest include
the yellow buckeye, Cucumber tree, Eastern Hemlock and
White Basswood. Because of its soft, fine grain, basswood
is highly valued by wood carvers. The rich moist soil
and prevailing cool conditions also contribute to an
abundance of ferns and wildflowers some of which are
rare in South Carolina. These include Dutchman's' Pipe,
Blue Cohosh and Walking Fern. Among the most common
animal in this forest are salamanders. The largest of
these the Black Bellied Salamander can sometimes be
seen along the edges of the smaller streams. Several
species of birds frequent the area including the tiny
Black Throated Green Warbler and the brightly colored
Scarlet Tanager. |
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